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Module 3~7 min

Understanding Files and Folders

Computers organize information into files, and files are grouped inside folders to keep things manageable.

What You'll Learn

  • What a file is
  • What a folder is
  • How folders help organize files

Files: Individual Pieces of Data

A file is a named unit of data stored on a computer -- a document, a photo, a song, or a program are all examples of files.

Folders: Organizing Files

Folders, also called directories, group related files together so they're easier to find and manage. Folders can also contain other folders, creating a structure.

Example

A "Photos" folder might contain a "Vacation" subfolder and a "Family" subfolder, keeping different sets of pictures organized instead of mixed together.

Key Concepts

FileFolderDirectory

Key Takeaways

  • A file is a single named unit of data
  • A folder groups related files together
  • Folders can contain other folders, creating a structure

Knowledge Check

What is another common name for a folder?

What is another common name for a folder?